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Palatopharyngeus

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Original Author(s): Max Bidewell
Last updated: February 3, 2023
Revisions: 5

Original Author(s): Max Bidewell
Last updated: February 3, 2023
Revisions: 5

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The palatopharyngeus is a muscle of the pharynx. It is also considered to be a muscle of the soft palate.

  • Attachments: Originates from the hard palate of the oral cavity and inserts onto the pharyngeal wall.
  • Actions: Elevates the pharynx during swallowing
  • Innervation: Vagus nerve (CN X).
  • Blood supply: Ascending pharyngeal artery (a branch of the external carotid artery) and tonsillar branch of the facial artery.

Fig 3 – Posterior view of the pharynx. The pharynx has been split down the midline and opened, to show the longitudinal muscles.