Joints of the Head

Overview

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) enables mastication, speech and complex jaw movements. This section introduces its structure and functional mechanics.

Key Structures

Topics cover the joint surfaces, articular disc, ligaments and muscular influences on TMJ movement.

Clinical Relevance and Learning Focus

TMJ anatomy is essential for assessing jaw pain, dysfunction and disorders of movement. Understanding this joint supports dental, surgical and musculoskeletal evaluation.

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Illustration of the osteology of the temporomandibular joint, highlighting its bony surfaces.

The Temporomandibular Joint

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Encyclopaedia

Multifidus

by Sharanya Bhaskaran

Diagram illustrating the borders of the triangular interval.
Anatomical Areas

The Triangular Interval

by Dr Oliver Jones

Illustration of the course of the long thoracic nerve.
Encyclopaedia

Long Thoracic Nerve

by Max Bidewell