Functional Anatomy of Standing and Gait

Overview

Functional anatomy of the lower limb supports balance, shock absorption and efficient movement. This section covers key biomechanical principles that underpin posture and locomotion.

Key Structures

Topics include the medial, lateral and transverse arches of the foot, along with the phases of gait and the muscles and joints involved at each stage.

Clinical Relevance and Learning Focus

A clear understanding of gait and foot biomechanics aids recognition of abnormal walking patterns, overuse injuries and structural deformities. The content provides a practical link between anatomy and clinical assessment.