Muscles of the Thorax

Overview

Muscles of the thorax play essential roles in respiration, posture and protection of thoracic organs. This section introduces the major muscular components responsible for ventilatory movement and thoracic wall integrity.

Key Structures

Topics include the muscles of the thoracic cage, which facilitate rib movement during breathing, and the diaphragm, the primary muscle of respiration. Each page describes attachments, nerve supply and function.

Clinical Relevance and Learning Focus

Understanding thoracic muscle anatomy aids in evaluating respiratory dysfunction, chest wall pain and diaphragmatic abnormalities. It provides a foundation for clinical examination and interpretation of imaging.