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Obliquus Capitis Superior

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Original Author(s): Max Bidewell
Last updated: January 30, 2023
Revisions: 4

Original Author(s): Max Bidewell
Last updated: January 30, 2023
Revisions: 4

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The obliquus capitis superior is a suboccipital muscle of the neck. It is located laterally within the suboccipital compartment.

  • Attachments: Originates from the transverse process of C1 and attaches onto the occipital bone (between the superior and inferior nuchal lines).
  • Actions: Extension of the head.
  • Innervation: Suboccipital nerve (posterior ramus of C1)
  • Blood supply: Vertebral artery and the deep descending branch of the occipital artery.

Fig 1 – The left occipital muscles, which lie underneath the deep muscles of the back.