Palatopharyngeus

Written by Max Bidewell

Last updated February 3, 2023 • 5 Revisions •

The palatopharyngeus is a muscle of the pharynx. It is also considered to be a muscle of the soft palate.

  • Attachments: Originates from the hard palate of the oral cavity and inserts onto the pharyngeal wall.
  • Actions: Elevates the pharynx during swallowing
  • Innervation: Vagus nerve (CN X).
  • Blood supply: Ascending pharyngeal artery (a branch of the external carotid artery) and tonsillar branch of the facial artery.

Fig 3
Posterior view of the pharynx. The pharynx has been split down the midline and opened, to show the longitudinal muscles.

Pro Feature - 3D Model