Vasculature of the Pelvis

Overview

The pelvis has a complex vascular network that supplies reproductive, urinary and musculoskeletal structures. This section outlines the major arterial and venous pathways and their relationships to surrounding organs. These vessels support both systemic and reproductive functions.

Key Structures

Topics include arterial supply from the internal iliac system and its branches, and venous drainage through pelvic venous plexuses and tributaries.

Clinical Relevance and Learning Focus

Understanding pelvic vasculature is critical for managing haemorrhage, pelvic masses, varicosities and complications of pregnancy. This knowledge guides imaging interpretation and interventional or surgical procedures.

+ Read more

Arterial Supply

Diagram of the venous drainage of the pelvis, highlighting the internal iliac vein and its role in draining pelvic organs, along with the external iliac vein for lower limb venous return.

Venous Drainage

Popular

Illustration showing the course of the ilioinguinal nerve within the lumbar plexus.
Encyclopaedia

Ilioinguinal Nerve

by Mihir Himanshu Majeethia

Illustration of the fourth layer of the plantar muscles, featuring the unipennate plantar interossei and bipennate dorsal interossei.
Encyclopaedia

Dorsal Interossei (Foot)

by Sanya Trikha

Diagram illustrating the recurrent branch of the median nerve, highlighting its origin distal to the carpal tunnel and its innervation of the thenar muscles in the hand.
Encyclopaedia

Recurrent Branch of Median Nerve

by Kumail Jaffry