Organs of the Head

Overview

The organs of the head support vital sensory and functional roles including hearing, vision, taste, smell and oral processing. This section introduces the major organ systems located within the cranial and facial regions.

Key Structures

Topics include the ear, eye, nose and paranasal sinuses, salivary glands and the oral cavity. Each page outlines structure, function and anatomical relationships.

Clinical Relevance and Learning Focus

Understanding head organ anatomy is essential for evaluating sensory deficits, infections, dental problems and airway-related conditions. Knowledge supports examination, imaging and surgical assessment.

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The Mouth

  • The Palate
  • Child and Adult Dentition
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Diagram illustrating the external, middle, and internal structures of the ear.

The Ear

  • The Eustachian (Auditory) Tube
  • The Inner Ear
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Illustration of the vascular layer of the eye, labeled for anatomical reference.

The Eye

  • The Lacrimal Gland
  • The Eyelids
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Diagram illustrating the lateral wall of the nasal cavity with conchae removed, highlighting openings for paranasal sinuses, lacrimal duct, and auditory tube.

The Nose and Sinuses

  • The External Nose
  • The Paranasal Sinuses
  • +1 more
Diagram illustrating the anatomical position of the parotid gland and its surrounding borders.

The Salivary Glands

  • The Sublingual Gland
  • The Submandibular Gland
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Popular

Diagram illustrating the palmar cutaneous branch of the median nerve, highlighting its origin at the distal wrist and its innervation of the lateral palm skin.
Encyclopaedia

Palmar Cutaneous Branch of the Median Nerve

by Kumail Jaffry

Diagram illustrating the major ligaments of the ovary, including the ligament of ovary and suspensory ligament.
The Female Reproductive Tract

Ligaments of the Female Reproductive Tract

by Christina Whitehead

Illustration of the major branches of the lingual artery.
Encyclopaedia

Lingual Artery

by Janani Lambotharan